Milk Price Plummet Sees Farmers Seething

cows-827705_1920Farmer protests are spreading around Europe, with six roads blockaded in France, along with food trucks carrying imported produce turned back.

The UK is now seeing protests congest motorways there too. The A50 road protest has focused more on milk than the French protests. The UK’s largest farmer organisation the National Farmers’ Union (NFU), have not backed these occurrences.

A spark in the UK was a further milk price drop. Arla Foods amba, a co-operative owned by 3000 diary farmers, announced yet another cut in price paid, reducing the standard litre price to 23.01 pence per litre, or about 32 euro cents.

Dairy farmers are growing increasingly frustrated by the milk price crises. All across the EU, prices are plummeting.

In Ireland, the price is 10-12 cent lower than the same time in 2014, typically 28c per litre from some companies, with similar stories  from Germany, Lithuania and elsewhere on the Continent.

“We should have learned our lesson by now, but we keep producing ever more milk, anticipating Russia and China to re-enter the market, whilst farm-gate milk prices drop and producers see themselves forced to give up their livelihoods” Kjartan Poulsen, Member of the European Milk Board (EMB) Board and president of LDM Denmark said earlier this month.

At a recent Council of Ministers meeting, EU Commissioner Phil Hogan said that he would “recommend the extension of existing public intervention and private storage aid measures past the end of September”, the Irish Farmers’ Journal reported.

The Commissioner cited the continuing Russian ban of agri-food exports from the EU as a contributing factor.

When queried about this suggestion, ARC2020 platform members the European Milk Board replied:

The EMB does not think that this will stabilise the market sufficiently. None of the measures changes the volume of production  – which is the reason for low prices. We know that many stockages are already full, one day the products have to go back to the market, where they will lower the price even more. ‘Negative’ volume should not be produced. Crisis measures like a production cut would be necessary.

These measures now proposed have not prevented the market so far from going down, they will also not be the solution for the time after September.

In dairy producing countries like Ireland, the ending of milk quota on the 1st April was greeted with a party like atmosphere. In recent weeks however, frustration has increased, as farmers face into the reality of a plummeting price and rising debt.

The blame game has begun politically too. Independent Irish MEP Luke Ming Flanagan (GNU) laid the blame for over-hyping milk with Simon Coveney, Ireland’s Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine:

Presently world consumption for dairy products is increasing at 2% per annum and probably slowing due to economic factors, while production is increasing at 4% per annum and all major producing blocs have signalled their intent to increase production; this has been the case for several years now in the run-up to the removal of quotas.
In this climate then, for the Minister to be advocating and actively promoting a massive 50% increase in production without ever at any stage “stress testing” these plans against either a global price dip or an interest rate rise, or without factoring in the weakness of the Euro which makes our current exports more competitive on international markets, showed poor leadership and a lack of understanding of the market. What if there IS a price dip, or an interest rate rise, or if the Euro gains strength?

EMB Fair Milk Conference (May 2015)

Farmers For Action on the French and UK protests

Milk Crisis Series  on ARC2020

 

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About Oliver Moore 216 Articles

Dr. Oliver Moore is the communications director and editor-in-chief with ARC2020. He has a PhD in the sociology of farming and food, where he specialised in organics and direct sales. He is published in the International Journal of Consumer Studies, International Journal of Agricultural Resources, Governance and Ecology and the Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development. A weekly columnist and contributor with Irish Examiner, he is a regular on Countrywide (Irish farm radio show on the national broadcaster RTE 1) and engages in other communications work around agri-food and rural issues, such as with the soil, permaculture, climate change adaptation and citizen science initiative Grow Observatory . He lectures part time in the Centre for Co-operative Studies UCC.

A propos d'Oliver Moore
Oliver voyage beaucoup moins qu’auparavant, pour ce qui concerne son activité professionnelle. Il peut néanmoins admirer par la fenêtre de son bureau les mésanges charbonnières et les corbeaux perchés au sommet du saule dans le jardin de sa maison au cœur de l’écovillage de Cloughjordan, en Irlande. L’écovillage est un site de 67 acres dans le nord du Tipperary. Il comprend d’espaces boisés, des paysages comestibles, des lieux de vie, d’habitation et de travail, ainsi qu’une ferme appartenant à la communauté. Les jours où il travaille dans le bureau du centre d’entreprise communautaire, il profite d’une vue sur les chevaux, les panneaux solaires, les toilettes sèches et les jardins familiaux. 

Ce bureau au sein de l’écovillage constitue en effet un tiers-lieu de travail accueillant également des collaborateurs des associations Cultivate et Ecolise, ainsi qu’un laboratoire de fabrication (« fab lab »). 

Oliver est membre du conseil d’administration de la ferme communautaire (pour la seconde fois !) et donne également des cours sur le Master en coopératives, agroalimentaire et développement durable à l’University College Cork. Il a une formation en sociologie rurale : son doctorat et les articles qu’il publie dans des journaux scientifiques portent sur ce domaine au sens large.

Il consacre la majorité de son temps de travail à l’ARC 2020. Il collabore avec ARC depuis 2013, date à laquelle l’Irlande a assuré la présidence de l’UE pendant six mois. C’est là qu’il a pu constater l’importance de la politique agroalimentaire et rurale grâce à sa chronique hebdomadaire sur le site d’ARC. Après six mois, il est nommé rédacteur en chef et responsable de la communication, poste qu’il occupe toujours aujourd’hui. Oliver supervise le contenu du site web et des médias sociaux, aide à définir l’orientation de l’organisation et parfois même rédige un article pour le site web. 

À l’époque où on voyageait davantage, il a eu la chance de passer du temps sous les tropiques, où il a aidé des ONG irlandaises de commerce équitable – au Ghana, au Kenya, au Mali, en Inde et au Salvador – à raconter leur histoire.

Il se peut que ces jours-là reviennent. Pour son compte Oliver continuera de préférer naviguer en Europe par bateau, puis en train. Après tout, la France n’est qu’à une nuit de navigation. En attendant, il y a toujours de nombreuses possibilités de bénévolat dans la communauté dans les campagnes du centre de l’Irlande.